I recently received an
interesting piece of research from Barna Research www.barna.org Focussed on the social, cultural and
religious attitudes of ‘millennials’, it concluded that meaningful connection
with this growing segment of the population presents a massive challenge to the
21st century church.
The term millennials is widely used by sociologists, advertising agencies
and opinion polling organisations. It refers to the generation of people born
between the early 1980s and the early 2000s. Millennials are also known as
Generation Y, coming after Generation X — those people between the early 1960s
and the 1980s. Millennials have also
been described as the ‘boomerang generation’ because a growing number move back
to live with their parents following their college or university education, delaying
some of the typical adulthood rites of passage like marriage or starting a
career.
What are the key
characteristics of millennials that pose the challenge to our churches?
Described as, ‘digital natives’, millennials are the most ‘technology savvy’
generation in history. In contrast, the Church
is essentially conservative and exceedingly slow to adapt to social and
cultural change. The habitual practices of
Sabbath observance, attendance at Sunday services, scripture reading, prayer,
corporate hymn singing and the sermon—have been part of the Church throughout
the centuries.
Does the church in Scotland
have the will and the capacity to adapt to the millennial generation, and if so
what needs to be done? The following detail from Barna Research might provide
Christians with ideas for change:
Ø Seven
out of 10 of Christian millennials read Scripture on a screen.
One-third of all millennials say they read Scripture on a phone or online,
demonstrating how broadly the digital trends are shaping this generation.
Ø Millennials
are heavy users of online videos pertaining to faith—54% of Christian millennials
and 31% of all millennials engage in this activity.
Ø About
one-third of millennials use online search to check out a church, temple or
synagogue online. 56% of Christian millennials do the same. Millennials, check out a faith
community online from a safe distance prior to showing up in person.
The biggest challenge for
the church is how to engender real dialogue between believers about faith. According
to Barna Research: ‘The one-way communication from pulpit to pew is not how millennials
experience faith. By nature of digital connectedness, millennial life is
interactive. For many of them, faith is interactive as well—whether their
churches are ready for it or not. It’s an ongoing conversation, and it’s all
happening on their computers, tablets and smart phones. What’s more, many of
them bring their devices with them to church. Now with the ability to fact-check
at their fingertips, millennials aren’t taking the teaching of faith leaders
for granted. In fact, 14% of millennials say they search to verify something a
faith leader has said. A striking 38% of Christian millennials say the same’.
President of Barna Group,
David Kinnaman recently pointed out the implications of the research for change
in the church: ‘Millennials live in an era of radical transparency, powered by
social and digital tools. Any leader or organisation who wants to engage millennials
must learn this—whether from the pulpit or the front of the classroom, whether
fundraising or marketing. If millennials are doing their own research on what
happens from the stage, leaders need to take care not to make false promises or
exaggerations in their messages. Millennials, who already exhibit institutional
distrust, have heightened sensitivity for artificiality and false promotion’.
This is highly significant
research which demands a response from Scotland’s church leaders. Is it not
time for our Ministers, Pastors, elders and deacons to take their heads out of
the sand, get on their knees and ask the living God for a little of His
creativity of thought to bring about the massive radical change needed to
engage with ‘Generation Y’.......the millennials, and the up and coming ‘Generation
Z’.
Surely more of the same cannot be an
option !!!
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