When Winston Churchill
became Prime Minister of Britain in 1940, the country was almost on its knees.
The all conquering German army was sweeping all before it as one by one,
countries fell to their Nazis. When France surrendered, Britain stood all alone
against the might of Hitler’s military which was poised across the Channel.
Despite the ‘miracle of
Dunkirk’ the country was weak, without significant allies, and in real danger
of invasion and defeat. Churchill’s first priority as Prime Minister was to
galvanise the country. He had to give the people hope in order to avoid the
pernicious malaise of defeatism which had so quickly contributed to the fall of
France.
Churchill used the media for
the task, speaking directly to the people via the medium of radio. He was
honest in his assessment of Britain’s position, and despite the seeming
hopelessness of the country’s position in late August 1940, he was utterly
defiant. For Churchill, there would be no negotiations with Germany; Britain
would fight and ultimate victory would be won through ‘blood, sweat, toil and
tears’.
Did Churchill succeed in
building hope and optimism in the British people?
21st century
historical revisionists are now casting doubt on the effectiveness of
Churchill’s wartime rhetoric.
In his new book, ‘The Roar
of the Lion’, university academic Richard Toye of Exeter University has questioned
the accepted view that Churchill’s speeches inspired the nation, claiming that
they were more controversial at the time than previously thought by historians.
Professor Toye studied
Government and unofficial surveys plus the diaries of ordinary people as
evidence for his book in which he argues:
“Churchill’s first speeches
as Prime Minister in the dark days of 1940 were by no means universally
acclaimed.............many people thought he was drunk during his famous
‘finest hour’ broadcast.............and there is little evidence that they made
a decisive difference to the British people’s will to fight on.”
In response to Professor
Toye’s book, Sheila Mitchell, spokesperson of ‘The Churchill Society’, speaking
to the ‘Daily Express’ said:
“That Winston’s oratory was
received enthusiastically by Britons during the Second World War was not just
‘the accepted view’ it was a fact, as anyone living through those times would
bear witness to................His positive and robust manner encouraged and
inspired the people of Britain and ‘stiffened the sinews’ of those who doubted
or faltered when facing the tremendous odds................he was a great
leader and such men, outspoken and uncompromising, will always attract
critics.”
I’m sorry to disagree with
Professor Toye. Sadly I feel that he has been pretty selective with his evidence.
When I talk to my own
parents and their contemporaries, it is clear that all revered Churchill, not
as a politician, but as a leader who gave them the quality for survival and
future prosperity.................................................... hope!
As a Christian and a ‘Churchill
fan’ what inspires me also is the ultimate in hope..........the hope that I
have in Jesus Christ.
Here’s some Bible verses
that would have inspired Churchill and most certainly inspire me!
Hope brings....................................................................
- Security: “You will be secure, because there is hope; you will look about you and take your rest in safety” (Job 11:18)
- Confidence: “No one who hopes in you (God) will ever be put to shame” (Psalm 25:3).
- Strength: “But those who hope in the Lord will renew their strength. They will soar on wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not be faint.” (Isaiah 40:31).
- Goodness: “The Lord is good to those whose hope is in him, to the one who seeks him” (Lamentations 3:25).
- Joy: “Be joyful in hope” (Romans 12:12)
- Love: “And hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, who has been given to us” (Romans 5:5).
- Faith: “Now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see” (Hebrews 11:1).
Where
is your hope
today...............................?
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